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A vital Pre Wedding Ceremony is the Tilak Ceremony. It is held in all parts of the country with varying degree of amusement and excitement. Since the religion and culture varies from one state to other, the mode of celebration of Tilak Ceremony is also different.
Tilak belongs to the auspicious Hindu custom. But there are different types of Hindus and their customs are very different from the counterparts. But Tilak and its inviolability is known far and wide. Therefore it is usually held in all parts of India accompanied with rituals and merriment.
Tilak Ceremony is held usually in the groom's family. It represents a touch of blessings in the forehead of the groom. Tilak Ceremony is basically a merriment involving male members. Generally the groom's father, uncle, brother or even cousin puts the red tika made up of vermillion paste to the forehead of the groom. This is generally done in the accompaniment of ritual chanting.
Wedding ceremonies in India are of great importance. It is the harbinger of marital peace and happiness. So at the consecrated moment a kumkum tika on the forehead has special significance. It indicates the pouring of blessings on the couple.
While in few parts of India, Tilak ceremony is held in the households, in other parts of India, Tilak ceremony is held in worshipping venues. For the Sikhs, this Tilak Ceremony is usually held in the Gurudwaras. The holy saints enchant hymns and offer a auspicious date so that the groom can come to the Gurudwara and have the holy tika drawn over his forehead.
This Tilak Ceremony is followed by exchange of gifts. The bride's father offers gifts like sweets, fruits and clothes not only to the groom but also to all his family members. The groom's father in turn gives mehendi, jewelry, clothes, sweets, coconut, sugar, rice and henna to the bride's family. The entire Tilak Ceremony is followed by much merriment and entertainment.
A different name of Tilak Ceremony is the Chenky Ceremony. Since modern weddings are based on the hymns written in the Puranas, the gods and goddesses invoked in the Hindu Marriage is also ancient. The most ancient God in Hindu Mythology is the Fire God. Therefore without fire, no marriage is commenced. Hindu Marriage is followed by fire sacrifice or Yagna.
The Tilak Ceremony is held in the house of the groom with much merriment and aplomb.
The rooms are draped with colorful curtains. The colors vary from orange, red and maroon. There are also some other drapes used with handcrafted work to ensure better taste and design. Tilak ceremony is based on the archaic Indo-Aryan style of worship. It evokes a spiritual calmness and a personal sanctity which is of prior importance in a marital bondage.
The pre wedding ceremony involves some agreement, often unwritten. The declaration on the lagna patra demarcates the shouldering of responsibility by the groom. Tilak Ceremony epitomizes that responsibility along with love and purity of heart.
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