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Hogenakkal - Encounter With The ‘Smoke That Thunders’



Hogenakkal is unique. It’s the only natural, traditional, river spa in our land. it also offers a thrilling white-water-and-waterfalls experience, through ‘The Smoke that Thunders’, in a fragile basket boat. And, as an added bonus, you could visit the giant terra-cotta village guardians, the Aiyanars, on your way to Hogenakkal.


We drove the 114 km from Salem which, happily, has nothing to do with the bewitching town in Mass. USA! We passed the district headquarters of Dharmapuri, went on to Pennagaram rising 200 meters higher than Hogenakkal, and then would down to the valley of the Kaveri river.


The 15 km descent from Pennagaram to the 250 meter high Hogenakkal snakes through interesting terrain. In these sub-montane lands we saw villages with lush fields of mulberry, fodder for busy silkworms, and the broad-leaved though often scraggy castor. On the outskirts of these rural settlements were their fascinating guardian deities, often referred to as Aiyanars. Made of terracotta or plastered brick, these giant figures are brightly coloured and generally depict fearsome and moustached warriors. But there are exceptions to this assertively macho rule. We have also spotted an Englishman in a pith helmet accompanied by his memsahib-wife, babalog (children) and a pet dog; clean-shaven policemen in modern dress; and the black-uniformed security corps referred to as Black Cats. And once we saw the statue of a woman with bulging muscles and a flowered skirt, wielding a mace. It’s the sort of Amazonian built that the unwary might develop if they don’t visit Hogenakkal on time!


Our ears picked up the sounds of Hogenakkal long before we saw it. As the scrub-covered slopes gave way to thickets of thorn-defenced vegetation and then, almost imperceptibly, when tall trees began to rise, the air whispered with the soft roar of running water becoming more and more assertive as we drove lower and lower.


At the bottom of the valley, the Kaveri’s tributaries spread in a blue and shimmering web. They gurgled, shimmered, some hardly more than exposed rocks, and large rocky stretches where old trees grew: really old, towering, trees. Women in bright saris bathed, back-lit by the sun, or washed clothes in the running water.


The spa-hamlet rises off the road: a scatter of shacks and buildings, staggering up the slopes of the valley, gazing down at the water-woods on the other side of the road. It has the character of a village struggling to become a town: a little tatty in patches, not yet chromeglass-and-polish, still retaining much of its truly-rural charm, though the insipid uniformity of ‘development’ might overwhelm it before long. The water-woods, the prime attraction of Hogenakkal will, however, resist change for many years to come.


It is most unlikely, for instance, that the coracles will be replaced by more sophisticated boats. Often referred to as ‘basket-boats’, these circular vessels have bamboo frames covered in either black plastic or buffalo hide. They waited like black mushrooms, propped against trees or upturned on the banks of the river. When the river is in spate, we were told, all the dark rocks are submerged, but we went there in February which is among the most favoured months to visit this riverine spa. We stepped gingerly into our seemingly fragile craft, sat on small plastic stools, and bobbed across the water. Coracles are among the oldest types of water-craft in the world, and among the most successful: a reassuring thought when one is floating in these saucer-like devices!


We stepped out of the coracle on the other side, walked up a frozen tumble of water-smoothed rocks, and clambered down to the flowing river at the bottom. Village housewives sat on rocks behind displays of fresh fish smeared in a red paste, wood fires glowing and pans ready to fry-while-you-wait. Very tempting, but we had a more challenging encounter ahead of us.


Our boatmen had followed us, one of them carrying our light coracle on his head like a huge hat. He floated it in the water and, once again, we stepped in gingerly, and were paddled out into the stream. Children picnicked and young men waved out to us from the far bank. A line of grey herons stood knee-deep in the water like solemn undertakers waiting mournfully for a funeral. The imagery was appropriately sepulchral because, the next moment, our coracle thudded into a sharp rock, its plastic ruptured and water started gushing through a gaping hole. The coracle began to sink. It wasn’t quite the Titanic, however, and rescue was swift and effective. Our boatmen leapt out, sank to their chests in the river, and pushed our coracle to the bank. We stepped onto land, squelching a bit but delighted with the experience. While we dried ourselves, our boatmen hared up the rocks and returned with another coracle and we resumed our slightly soggy interrupted journey.


We now began rushing through a dramatic, granite gorge. The rocks had been sculpted by the river into liquid flowing forms, dotted with fishermen at the end of nylon lines. A black-and-white kingfisher hovered and dropped, hovered and dropped, over and over and over again. We swept around a bend in the canyon and the ‘smoke’ of the falls appeared, its roar enveloping us. This was our first encounter with ‘The Smoke that Thunders’.


Then we were in the rippling muscles of the currents: twisting, foam-churning, raging water powered by the fury of the multiple falls. Our coracle heaved and spun. We were snared in the clinging lure of danger. The raw, pounding, force of the water cascading down, so close and so implacable, was cruelly, compelling, hypnotic like the fatal magnetism that draws a bullfighter to the sharp horns of his adversary. Time ceased to exist because, when adrenalin pumps sharp, into the blood, the internal clock speeds up, honing the senses to hair-trigger responses.


We faced the challenge of the falls for a lifetime, for an instant. And when we were spun-back into a quiet, jade-green, bay our clothes were soaked with the breath of the falls and the cold sweat of fear. It was a fantastic experience which burned the fat from our souls and left us both exhilarated and exhausted.


After catching our breaths we trudged up the escarpment and were back in the gentle attractions of the water-woods. We stood in the safety of the rocks at the edge of the gorge, and took shots of the plunging, snarling, water. We teetered on a bouncing bridge of three coconut planks and reached a rock where a fisherman offered his morning’s catch. Narrow, concrete, spans ran out across the many branches of the river. Vendors had set up barrow-stalls selling plastic sachets of shampoo, washing soap, toilet soap, loosely woven towels, combs, toothbrushes and a wide range of massage oils. Near them were dhobis (washermen) plying heavy, antique, ember-filled irons on clothes worn by bathers and then laundered by them in the river.


And then, to loud slap-thuds, the famed masseurs of Hogenakkal serviced their bare-bodied clients. They had them sit on slabs of sun-warmed rock and pummeled, kneaded and contorted them, removing the kinks of a sedentary lifestyle. To the bystander they seemed to be torturing their victims, but everyone was clearly enjoying their energetic efforts. We were told that there are also a few masseuses but, naturally, they don’t ply their skills before onlookers.


We did, however, see women emerging from a low building and heading for their own sluice-cubicles. We don’t call them shower-stalls because there are no showers in these sex-segregated facilities. Here, the waters of the Kaveri are led through spouting sluices to cascade down on visitors. It’s like standing in your own, private, waterfall.


Later, in our tourist hotel, we spoke to a husband and wife from Ahmedabad. “If you will not use our names, one thing I would like to say…” she hesitated a moment, then blurted out: “Hogenakkal is very good for couples….”


Possibly she was talking about taking a break from the kids, getting away from the urban whirl, getting back to nature. Possibly. But then, when you burn the fat off your soul in the maelstrom of the falls; and you lose the fat from your body with the ministrations of the masseurs; and you are invigorated by the cascade of the Kaveri in the sluice baths, then your will also tingle with an urgent, teenage, zest for life. There are many stimulating benefits offered by an encounter with the Smoke that Thunders.


INFORMATION


Air: Bangalore – 130 km and then by taxi or bus.


Rail: Salem – 114 km Bangalore – 130 km and then by road.


Road: Tourist taxis and buses.