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Romancing the Road


Backed by his experience of driving solo for two lakh kilometres in nearly ten years on national highways, state highways and off the beaten track, N. Shiva Kumar sets off on a drive from Delhi to Khauraho.


No man is worth his salt if he has not travelled the Grand Trunk Road… at least in part. “Such a river of life as nowhere else exists in the world,” wrote Rudyard Kipling nearly a century ago of this glorious highway. This thought was deeply etched in my mind and a trip to Khajuraho in Madhya Pradesh was an ambitious goal. I got my reliable Maruti Gypsy ready.


I had earlier visited the temple town of Khajuraho ten year ago by air. I was transported from the hustle and bustle of India’s capital to the ancient capital of Chandela dynasty. Now I was eager to see the halcyon historic site once again but this time by road and relish the classic Indian temples on their 1000th birthday. To make it a soul-stirring sojourn I subjected my vehicle to an alluring travel of three days and 1400 km of romancing the road.


We, a group of four adults and two kids, departed from Delhi at daybreak and drove down the 150 km Grand Trunk to Mathura at accelerating speed of 100 km per hour. With very little movement on the road in the early hours the going was smooth as silk. Having travelled this stretch of road a number of times I was familiar with all the dhabas (wayside eateries), and land marks and had keenly followed its evolution for nearly five years. Today it is a spectacular four lane road that is ideal for motorists. Constructed by IRCON, a subsidiary of the Indian Railway, the road has been thoroughly researched and reconstructed close to international standards. We stopped to have breakfast in the lush green campus of Indian Oil’s Mathura Refinery Township, which is bang on the Grand Trunk Road.


For the religious, Mathura offers the Shri Krishna Janambhoomi temple complex revered by the Hindus as the birthplace of Lord Krishna. He was supposed to have been born here 3500 years ago. Alternately take a short drive of 25 km to Govardhan, the hillock that young Krishna lifted with his little finger to save the town from deluge. Krishna’s wife, Radha, was from Barsana 50 km from Mathura. During the festival of Holi (held in March) this sleepy village wakes up to hold a festival of colors that is unique to this area and famous for its lathmar Holi. En route stop to see the Kusum Sarovar an architectural monument set amidst a large tank with a well-laid garden. Part of it is in ruins but the visit is worth the effort. The Kans Qila, a ramshackle fort on the Yamuna River bank, is my favorite for its panoramic views. Vrindavan and Gokul, also associated with Krishna, are further ahead.


Another 50 km of driving on the Grand Trunk Road took us to Agra, the city of Taj Mahal. Even before we approached the crowded city there was a whiff of leather in the air as there are numerous tanneries which manufacture some of the well-known brands of foot wear in the country. Buy a few pairs as they come very cheap. Ten kilometres short of Agra City we stopped to take a peep at Sikandra, the magnificent tomb of Emperor Akbar. We purchased some peanut packets for the friendly troop of langur monkeys that reside in the spacious Moghul garden. The monkeys will even pose for a photo-shoot. I sometimes wonder if they are aware of our common evolution traits. Anyway say cheese!


If peda a sugar sprinkled, soft, brown, golf ball sized sweet is considered a delicacy of Mathura, petha is a crusty sugar drenched sweetmeat of Agra. Like the Taj Mahal it is white and looks like pieces of marble. We bought three packets from the reliable Panchi Petha shop. They are good to savour even after a sumptuous dinner. We decided to skip seeing the Taj Mahal, instead we took a short trip to Itimad-ud-Daulah, a pretty jewel-box like structure on the other bank of River Yamuna. The tomb is constructed entirely of marble and is a forerunner of the Taj Mahal. The massive Agra fort and the recent Dayal Bagh temple, currently under construction, are worth seeing. Fatehpur Sikri 40 km west of Agra is the antiquated and abandoned Moghul city of Emperor Akbar that has been perfectly preserved over the years. A brisk excursion to the site is rewarding.


The interesting drive of 200 km so far is but a fraction of the 2,400 km long Grand Trunk Road which is the first and oldest highway of India. Now it is known as NH-2. Wriggling out of the congested city of Agra, we leave NH-2 to take on NH-3. We drove to Gwalior via Dholpur, which happens to be in Rajasthan and is once again, a pleasant drive with very few bottlenecks. The quality of the road varies as you experience the difference in road construction by the authorities of Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh. This stretch is 120 km long with interesting ravines and undulating roads as we cross the meandering Chambal River.


Long before we entered Gwalior we could see the silhouette of the craggy fort. The massive fort raised 100 meters above the flat and spacious town dominating the Gwalior landscape. The ascent to the top of the fort by road is tricky. Novice drivers please be careful and watch out, your vehicle could roll back. My Gypsy went thundering up the incline even without the four-wheel drive. On a clear day the view from the ramparts is exhilarating and you may as well see the edge of the earth! The sound and light show at dusk is well articulated and simulated, narrated in the familiar voice of the movie icon, Amitabh Bachan, tracing the history of the area.


What a long day! After twelve hours at the wheel I was glad to take a break at the Madhya Pradesh Tourism Hotel Tansen which is just a stones throw from the Gwalior railway station. We were in good fettle though to take a late walk in the tranquil atmosphere under the soothing moonlight. Following a good night’s rest, an early morning start was inevitable. As we left town a signboard warned “DIVORCE SPEED AND ENJOY JOURNEY”. The 100 km run to Jhansi on the state highway No. 37 was covered in precisely two hours. The drive was balmy with a cool and crisp breeze blowing as we passed a few sleepy hamlets.


Seven forty-five in the morning was breakfast time but the town of Jhansi wore a near deserted look as if tomorrow never comes. The winter sun had not yet penetrated the morning mist but it was enough for us to soak in its warmth. Jhansi has an old fort, Rani Mahal palace and a museum. Today, it is just a convenient transit point for Khajuraho, Shivpuri, Orcha and Deogarh. We headed for Orcha, which was 20 km away. A well laid breakfast at Hotel Sheesh Mahal run by Madhya Pradesh Tourism was appetizing and we went on to explore Orcha village.


Basking beside the banks of Betwa River, ancient Orcha was founded in 1531 and remained the capital of a mighty Rajput kingdom. Orcha’s inspiring temples date back to the 17th century but are still in use for daily pujas and rituals. The cluster of palaces consisting of Jehangir Mahal, the Raj Mahal, Praveen Mahal, Anand Mahal, the riverside chattries—the cenotaphs or memorials are spectacular. The once thriving medieval city is today serene and soothing and suitable for relaxing. For a peaceful holiday, one must consider Orcha. Most tourists and travel bugs omit this beautiful village endowed with open spaces and lush fields, as they are eager to reach Khajuraho, the tempting world heritage site. We decide to do the same and made a dash to our destination.


After the Taj Mahal, the seductive temples of Khajuraho are a major draw for tourists. Conceived and built a thousand years ago the 22 temples, originally 85, scattered in various directions in the tranquil town still behold the viewer. Raising high into the azure sky like the Himalayan peaks, the temple architecture is unique with numerous embellishments. Everybody Indian life has been depicted in high detail in the thousands of stone figures that have been carved with great accuracy and finesse on the outer walls of the temples. Gods and goddesses, men and women, celestial maidens, voluptuous women performing their daily rituals, anointing themselves with beauty aids, male and female servants attending to kings and queens, war scenes, camels, horses, elephants and erotic figures are all there. It is impossible to estimate the amount of patience, stamina and intense labour that must have gone into the making of these fabulous temples coupled with tenacious stipulations.


Lit up at night, the temples exude a brilliant exuberance against the inky black night sky. We stayed at the comfortable Hotel Payal of Madhya Pradesh Tourism at their Delhi office. The next day, even before the dew disappeared from the carpet of green grass around the western group of temples, we visited the 117 feet high Knadariya Mahadev Temple, the most magnificent of the group. This temple gives the appearance of a mountain and has a large number of animated sculptures.


Numerous books have been published on exotic and erotic Khajuraho but one has to actually visit the place to believe the breathtaking beauty of body contours etched on granite. The master craftsman’s chisel has chosen a rock-hard medium to convert stone into sensuous splendor, a marvel indeed! The return journey from Khajuraho was a long and tough drive of nearly 12 hours covering 600 km. We reached Delhi by midnight without any mishap. Whew!


Travel Tips


  • Don’t try to cover too much territory in one day, it takes away the joy of driving.

  • Night driving on highways should be avoided at all costs to keep mishaps at bay.

  • When in doubt always ask three or four different persons for directions to be certain of your destination.

  • An extra fuel tank fitted to the vehicle is useful or carry a can for emergencies and to take you beyond that extra mile.

  • Detailed maps and books are a great help to explore the quaint and unknown.

  • Night halts should be only at large towns for availing reliable repair facilities, hygienic hotels, etc.

  • Credit cards are useful but carry adequate cash stacked in different locations.

  • Handy items like first aid, medicines, sturdy torch, metallic flasks, folding chairs etc are helpful.

  • Travel light and keep a checklist of petrol bunks, service stations, hotels, restaurants, phone numbers of friends and colleagues etc.

  • Eradicate irritants noticed during the day’s drive and before retiring for the day lock up your vehicle.




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